Hidden in Plain Sight

Source: Reddit
If you have ever gone to a theater that is a bit old and noticed little square doors (or “vents”) that are attached to the wall of the theater by either a knob or handle it wasn’t there for nothing. These features are examples of an old technology called “air conditioning” in theaters.
Air Conditioning Before Central Air Systems
Theaters needed to be able to keep a large space where people would sit, cool. But before the 1950’s air conditioning was very expensive, so most theaters used passive or mechanical ventilation systems to provide a comfortable environment. Passive systems work naturally and allow hot air to escape, and cooler air to enter. Mechanical systems provided better control over temperature as well as humidity levels, and used fans to help circulate the air.

How The Old Air Conditioning Systems Worked
- Hot air escaped the building through roof vents or attic louver system.
- Cooler air entered the building through wall mounted flaps or through flaps connected to a cooled chamber.
- Staff members would adjust the flaps to allow more or less air to enter or exit the building, depending on the temperature inside the building.
- Some theaters had an attic fan to help move the air around faster.
In theory, this is how all buildings should be designed. Hot air rises and exits out the top of the building, and cooler air enters at the bottom of the building.
A Hidden Piece Of Art
These flaps were usually painted to blend in with the rest of the theater’s interior. They were also installed to fit flush against the walls. Some of the older theaters even had artistic designs on the flaps.

Flaps Still Exist Today
Many of the original flaps still exist today in old theaters. Although many of them do not function anymore, they serve as reminders of how creative people could be back then with their designs to solve the problems that existed with heating and cooling buildings.
Looking At The Past
The original systems that were put into place to create a comfortable temperature in theaters showed how creative people can be with designing systems to provide a comfortable environment for people. People went to see movies and other shows because of the comfortable temperatures.